molecular weight

noun

: the average mass of a molecule of a compound compared to ¹/₁₂ the mass of carbon 12 and calculated as the sum of the atomic weights of the constituent atoms

Examples of molecular weight in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Using ultra-low molecular weight collagen and low molecular weight hyaluronic acid (otherwise known as oligo HA) means deeper penetration of hydrating, plumping goodness. Sarah Han, Allure, 22 Feb. 2025 At low molecular weights, these hydrocarbons are either gases, liquids, or soft solids, much too weak to withstand the rigors of the rocket’s combustion chamber. IEEE Spectrum, 5 Nov. 2014 It’s also formulated with mixed molecular weight hyaluronic acid to deliver moisture deeply into the hair follicles for extra nourishment. Kiana Murden, Vogue, 23 Jan. 2025 This incredibly soothing gel mask subs regular ‘ol hyaluronic acid with oligo-hyaluronic acid, which the brand says penetrates and hydrates more deeply (because of its lower molecular weight) than the former. Sarah Han, Allure, 23 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for molecular weight

Word History

First Known Use

1860, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of molecular weight was in 1860

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Cite this Entry

“Molecular weight.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/molecular%20weight. Accessed 13 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

molecular weight

noun
: the weight of a molecule equal to the sum of the weights of the atoms contained in it

Medical Definition

molecular weight

noun
: the mass of a molecule that may be calculated as the sum of the atomic weights of its constituent atoms

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